通过VMWARE虚拟机搭建Oracle 10g R2 R

　/etc/udev/permissions.d/50-udev.permissions

　　# raw devices

　　ram*：root:disk:0660

　　#raw/*：root:disk:0660

　　raw/*：oracle:dba:0660

　　（the rule is： ocr 660 root

　　vote 644 oracle

　　asm 660 oracle）

　　Configure SSH for user equivalence

　　login as “oracle” user：

　　［root@rac01 ~］# su – oracle

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ mkdir ~/.ssh

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ chmod 700 ~/.ssh

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ ssh-keygen -t rsa

　　Generating public/private rsa key pair.

　　Enter file in which to save the key （/home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa）：

　　Enter passphrase （empty for no passphrase）：

　　Enter same passphrase again：

　　Your identification has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa.

　　Your public key has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

　　The key fingerprint is：

　　79:3d:2b:99:c4:19:36:fd:ef:82:21:14:04:3a:a2:86 oracle@rac01

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ ssh-keygen -t dsa

　　Generating public/private dsa key pair.

　　Enter file in which to save the key （/home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa）：

　　Enter passphrase （empty for no passphrase）：

　　Enter same passphrase again：

　　Your identification has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa.

　　Your public key has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa.pub.

　　The key fingerprint is：

　　33:d9:2a:e2:63:8c:95:f1:e9:78:da:31:e0:e2:79:a4 oracle@rac01

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 》》 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ cat ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub 》》 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

　　If there is another node， we should copy the keys to the other node so that we can ssh to the remote node without being prompted for a password. That means we should the same steps （generate keys and copy to another node） at the node2.

　　ssh rac02 cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 》》 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

　　ssh rac02 cat ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub 》》 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

　　scp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys rac02：~/.ssh/authorized_keys

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ ssh rac01 date

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ ssh rac02 date

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ ssh rac01-priv date

　　［oracle@rac01 ~］$ ssh rac02-priv date

　　切换至 rac02 执行

　　［oracle@rac02 ~］$ ssh rac01 date

　　［oracle@rac02 ~］$ ssh rac02 date

　　［oracle@rac02 ~］$ ssh rac01-priv date

　　［oracle@rac02 ~］$ ssh rac02-priv date

　　################## BEGIN ##################

　　本次实验中ASMLib没有配置成功，最终还是asm直接使用raw disk，故这里只是做个记录，回头再研究原因

　　［root@rac01 network-scripts］# /etc/init.d/oracleasm configure

　　Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver.

　　Default user to own the driver interface ［］： oracle

　　Default group to own the driver interface ［］： dba

　　Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot （y/n） ［n］： y

　　Fix permissions of Oracle ASM disks on boot （y/n） ［y］： y

　　Writing Oracle ASM library driver configuration： ［ OK ］

　　Loading module “oracleasm”： ［ OK ］

　　Mounting ASMlib driver filesystem： ［ OK ］

　　Scanning system for ASM disks： ［ OK ］

　　/etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk VOL1 /dev/sdg1

　　/etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk VOL2 /dev/sdh1

　　/etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk VOL3 /dev/sdi1

　　/etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks

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